Kosovo was a nation significantly molded by the migration. A growing looks from books will pay tribute to that particular. However, up to now, it offers hardly worried about the new ramifications off get back. Feminine returnees – and particularly highly skilled feminine returnees – is actually even less more likely from the notice of look. From this history, so it report investigates just how very skilled women Kosovars feel migration so you’re able to United states otherwise West European countries and their next go back to Kosovo. Contained in this settings, the main focus is on brand new perception off migration on the participants’ gender norms in addition to their tries to shape those in Kosovo abreast of go back. The results show that all the users educated its sojourn abroad while the empowering. The majority put so it empowerment and earnestly fought to have gender equivalence after come back. Although not, opposition of the local people and you may reintegration points hampered its involvement, prompting all second fellow member around those individuals questioned for it studies to help you thought re also-emigration. Regardless of this, two-thirds of your own members existed and you will proceeded the engagement to possess gender equality however, constantly in the an adjusted style. The fresh new papers finishes you to definitely highly skilled women get back migrants has higher – regardless if fine – potential to provide gender equivalence in the Kosovo.

For decades, Kosovo might have been a nation out of size emigration. Within the 2018, an estimated 854,198 Kosovar customers lived abroad – up to half of the resident populace (Balkans Coverage Research Group 2020). And that, it is no exaggeration to state that the nation are molded by migration (Gollopeni 2016). This is certainly reflected from inside the an evergrowing looks from books you to definitely displays blind locations, but not, in terms of get back migration and you can, particularly, women return migration. Once the Queen and Lulle (2022) demonstrated in a very recent review, that is element of a broader look gap that overlooks the latest stage off return migration with regards to the analysis profession of gender and migration. The sub-band of highly trained female returnees is also faster usually the attract of the books (Wong 2014).

A serious outcome try taking brand new common dating ranging from migration and you will gender: not only will gender prevent otherwise motivate migration however, migration normally deeply change the gender norms regarding migrants and resource regions (Hugo 2000; King and you can Lulle 2022)

Dealing with such holes, which papers works together practical question of just how highly skilled female Kosovars sense migration to The united states or West Europe as well as their next return to Kosovo. Specifically, it investigates brand new feeling from migration to your participants’ thinking-impression and you can gender norms and – centered on so it – its tries to reconfigure gender norms during the Kosovo through to get back. To the best of my degree, this is the basic report one sheds light on this particular material throughout the Kosovar framework.

Attracting on the in depth information gained away from 19 qualitative into the-breadth interviews, the fresh new results show that professionals knowledgeable its remain abroad since the strengthening. Several had been eager to strive conservative gender norms on their go back to Kosovo. They positively pressed for gender equivalence in their parents and circles from relatives, at the job and you will due to voluntary work. Yet not, so it desire is actually soon dampened by regional population’s opposition and you will the new interviewees’ major reintegration troubles. For that reason, all of the second fellow member noticed re also-emigration and you may to one-third actually did therefore. The remainder went on its involvement to have gender equivalence however, constantly in the an adjusted and you will slightly scaled right back manner. However it should be emphasised that most the players (in the course of seksi Г‡in kadД±nlar creating so it report) got made a decision to stand and keep maintaining towards creating gender equality. The fresh paper therefore finishes one to highly skilled female come back migrants when you look at the Kosovo has a definite possibility to feel agencies away from gender equivalence, however delicate.

In accordance with the notice with the papers, next element of it matchmaking – the new effect away from migration into the gender norms – might possibly be from the center of one’s pursuing the books review